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WHAT IS MOLD?
Molds are microscopic organisms found
virtually everywhere, indoors and outdoors. Mold spores are tiny,
lightweight, and easily detached by airflow, vacuuming, walking on a carpet
or sitting on a couch. In indoor environments, they grow in air-conditioning
ducts, carpets, pots of household plants, etc. They produce and release millions
of spores, which are small enough to stay airborne threatening to invade
the human respiratory system. Mold growths can often be seen in the form
of discoloration, ranging from white to orange and from green to brown and
black.
For molds to grow and reproduce, they
need only a food source and moisture. Any organic material,
such as leaves, wood, paper, building materials or dirt will be a
good source of food. Because molds grow by digesting the organic material,
they gradually destroy whatever they grow on.
There are three major types of mold: Allergenic molds
are normally not dangerous in low amounts, but they can cause allergenic
or asthmatic symptoms such as wheezing or runny nose. Mycotoxic molds
can cause serious health effects in humans and animals. Health effects range
from short-term irritation to immunosuppression to cancer and even death. Pathogenic molds
can cause serious health effects in persons with suppressed immune systems,
those taking chemotherapy, those with HIV/AIDS, or autoimmunity disorders.
WHAT ARE THE HEALTH EFFECTS OF MOLD?
Molds can produce a variety of health
effects through inflammation, allergy, or infection.
Allergic reactions (often referred
to as hay fever) are most common following mold exposure.
Please note: Dead mold may still cause allergic reactions in some
people.
Typical symptoms that mold-exposed
persons report (alone or in combination) include:
• Respiratory problems, such as wheezing, difficulty
breathing, and shortness of breath
• Nasal and sinus congestion
• Eye irritation (burning, watery, or reddened eyes)
• Dry, hacking cough
• Nose or throat irritation
• Skin rashes or irritation
Headaches, memory problems, mood swings, nosebleeds, body aches
and pains, and fevers are occasionally reported in mold cases, but their
cause is not understood.
CAN I BE EXPOSED TO INDOR MOLDS?
Everyone is exposed to some mold on a daily basis without
evident harm. It is common to find mold spores in the air inside homes, and
most of the airborne spores found indoors come from outdoor sources. Mold
spores primarily cause health problems when they are present in large numbers
and people inhale many of them. People can also be exposed to
mold by touching contaminated materials and by eating contaminated foods.
HOW MUCH MOLD CAN MAKE ME SICK?
It depends! For some people,
a relatively small number of mold spores can trigger an asthma attack or
lead to other health problems. For other persons, symptoms may occur only
when exposure levels are much higher. Nonetheless, indoor mold growth is
unsanitary and undesirable. If you can see or smell mold inside your home
(or your future home), take the necessary steps to identify and eliminate
the excess moisture and then cleanup and remove the mold.
WHO IS AT GREATER RISK WHEN EXPOSED TO MOLD?
• Individuals with existing respiratory conditions
such as allergies, chemical sensitivities, or asthma.
• Persons with weakened immune systems (such as people with HIV infection,
cancer chemotherapy patients, and so forth)
• Infants and young children
• The elderly
Exposure to mold is not healthy for anyone
inside buildings. Therefore, it is always best to identify and correct moisture
conditions quickly before mold grows and health problems develop.
Some people may have more severe
symptoms or become ill more rapidly than others
HOW DO I GET RID OF MOLD?
It is impossible to get rid
of all mold and mold spores indoors; some mold spores will be found
floating through the air and in house dust. The only way to control mold
is to repair the moisture problem and clean up the mold. (If you clean up
the mold, but don’t fix the water problem, then, most likely, the mold
problem will come back).
Moisture control is the key to mold control
SHOULD I TEST MY HOME FOR MOLD?
Yes, if you see or smell mold, or you have any of the
symptoms that is associated with mold exposure, you likely have a problem
and you should test your home as a first step to determine if you
have a high count of mold spores. EZ BUILDING
INSPECTORS will inspect your property visually for red flags (clues of mold) and based on the inspection
findings we will determine how many samples should be taken and sent to
the lab for analysis.The lab report will be evaluated and if further action
needed, we can assist you with more information regarding remediation and
mold cleanup.
Red
flags- defined as evidence of the potential presence
of mold based on one or more of the following criteria:
(1) Visible mold-like
substance.
(2) Presence
of moisture.
(3) Areas
as determined by a survey/surveyor to be suspect to moisture intrusion and
fungal growth.
(4) Sensitivity
such as but not limited to odor & dampness inside building.
(5) Suspicion
of presence of mold by the occupant or complaint of suspect health effects
from the occupant.
WHAT DOES A MOLD INSPECTION INCLUDE?
EZ BUILDING INSPECTORS will visually inspect
the following:
Grounds
Foundations (if accessible)
Roof
Attic (visible & accessible portion)
Plumbing (visible & accessible
portion)
Interior (visible & accessible
portion)
A/C system (visible & accessible portion)
Based on the inspection findings, we will determine
how many samples should be taken (see table below) and send it to the lab
for analysis. The lab report will be evaluated and if further action needed,
we can assist you with more information regarding remediation and mold
cleanup.
Recommended Mold Sampling Decision Chart:
|
Conditions Observed
|
Swab Sampling
|
Interior Air Sampling
|
Exterior Air Sampling
|
Carpet Sampling
|
|
Visible mold
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
No visible mold
Red flags* seen
|
No
|
Yes- in
the room with red flag
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
No visible mold
No Red flags*
|
No
|
Yes- near
A/C duct
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
* Red
flags- Defined as evidence of the potential
presence of mold based on one or more of the following criteria:
(1) Visible mold-like substance, (2)
presence of moisture, (3) areas as determined by a survey/surveyor to be
suspect to moisture intrusion and fungal growth, (4) sensitivity such as
but not limited to odor & dampness inside building (5) suspicion of presence
of mold by the occupant or complaint of suspect health effects from the occupant
Call today to schedule your
mold inspection with us
(813) 244-7072
|